Developing Countries Suffer From Malnutrition - 1254 Words

Mr. John Smith, attached is a recommendation on how to improve education in most developing countries. After making some researches and reading several educational articles, I recommend the following strategies mentioned below should be implemented to enhance education in developing countries. In case of any questions, I will be much honored to arrange a meeting with you at your convenience with other members of interest. Mboy Embanglian Gabriela Mr. John Smith, Seventy five percent of children in developing countries suffer from malnutrition, which result in development disorder. Consequently, the chances of this children to be able to go to school are in turn reduced (The situation in developing countries, 2015). For several year now, there has been a high number of children in developing countries that neither complete their education nor primary school. For example, in Congo, less than 50% of the children population complete the grade 5, with most of them not being able to read and write. Despite the UNESCO’s program â€Å"Education for All† established with the main aim of providing free primary school education, yet many children still drop out from school (Yuthas, Epstein, Kristi, 2012, p. 1). There are several reasons why children from developing countries decide to drop out of school, some of which are: poor road infrastructure and means of transportation; high cost of books, uniforms, exam fees and transportation fee. In addition to the above mentioned, jobShow MoreRelatedMalnutrition in the Philippines Essay1099 Words   |  5 PagesFor years, the people of the Philippines have been in grave danger of a horrible condition. They are suffering from malnutrition, an unhealthy imbalance in an individual’s diet which may result from a lack of certain nutrients being consumed or starvation (Board). Malnutrition has been an issue there for many years as a result of the country’s overwhelming poverty rates (about 27.9 percent of the popula ce) depriving its people of food, and raging typhoons (such as Super Storm Haiyan) have only exasperatedRead MoreReducing Under Food Aid Is Not A Long Term Solution Essay1575 Words   |  7 Pages Reducing under nutrition in the Developing World Reducing under nutrition in the developing world will be complicated and will take considerable time to accomplish. In 1980s, it was a common practice for the more affluent nations to supply famished areas with direct food aid. However, highly publicized and praised at the time, direct food aid is not a long-term solution. 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Environmental scarcity and food insecurity are critical factors that intensify the issue of malnutrition among people in most developing countries. C. d. Evidence health issue: - protein-energy malnutrition (PEM) refers to a form of malnutrition where there is lack of calories and protein intake. There are two kinds of PEM: the nutritional edema and starvationRead MoreOutline Of A Diversified Health Occupations Essay917 Words   |  4 Pagesmuch higher in developing countries where 13% of the population is malnourished. Malnutrition or malnourishment is a condition that results from eating a diet in which there are not enough nutrients or there are so many that the diet causes health problems. A malnourished persons body has difficulty doing normal things like growing and fighting illnesses. Two billion people in the world suffer from various forms of malnutrition. The most basic kind is called protein energy malnutrition. This includesRead MoreTaking a Look at Malnutrition1761 Words   |  7 PagesMalnutrition is defined as â€Å"lack of proper nutrition, caused by not having enough to eat, not eating enough of the right things, or being unable to use the food that one does eat†. Some may argue that the main concept of malnutrition has to do with the amount of food and water that a certain group of people consumes in a specific location. Others are more likely to argue that it has to do with the bacteria and things that the food and water contain. It is both of these things. Malnutrition is a seriousRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Child Malnutrition960 Words   |  4 PagesAmerica and child malnutrition in Africa seem like two problems worlds apart, the reality is that is far from the truth. Whether a child suffers from obesity or a child suffers from malnutrition from under eating, they are both problems that have to be addressed. There are several similarities and differences between childhood obesity in America and child malnutrition in Africa. First, there are many differences and similarities in childhood obesity in America and child malnutrition in Africa, suchRead MoreEssay Food Secuirty and Malnutition in the World829 Words   |  4 Pagescaused many people to worry about food security and malnutrition. Currently, there is enough food to feed everyone in the world but equal distribution is a major problem. However, with the growing population food security will become an increasingly significant problem because there will not be enough food for everyone. Likewise, as more countries are starting to develop, their dietary need and demand for better food increases. Developing countries such as China and India have increased their demandRead MoreNutrition Is The Most Important Factor, Which Affects The Health Of A Person Essay1501 Words   |  7 PagesMalnutrition in the World Nutrition is perhaps the most important factor, which affects the health of a person. The body needs a balanced amount of nutrients and energy for its survival and is essential for good health. A balanced diet is necessary and it takes into account six different food components, which are proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals, fibers and water. The needs may depend on your gender, your age, your life type, you health conditions and so on. Intakes of energy andRead MoreOutline Of A Diversified Health Occupations Essay1248 Words   |  5 PagesSub-Saharan Africa Malnutrition Introduction Food will always be one of the most important things in your life. Every living thing on the face of the earth needs nutrition to survive, grow, and reproduce. Unfortunately, about 795 million people in the world do not have enough to eat. This number represents about 1 in 9 people on the planet and is much higher in developing countries where 13% of the population is malnourished. Malnutrition or malnourishment is a condition that results from a diet in

Driving Under the Influence Example For Free - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 7 Words: 2218 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Law Essay Type Essay any type Did you like this example? Over the past couple of years, a lot of people have been caught Driving Under the Influence (DUI). This means that someone has been driving a vehicle while he/she is drunk or has an excess of alcohol in his/her blood. It may also mean that someone is under the influence of illegal drugs while he/she is driving, and thus, may put his/her life and even the lives of others in danger. A Breathalyzer test is done in order to check if someone has been driving while intoxicated through estimating the level of alcohol in their blood. Another thing: once you get arrested, your car will be towed and you will have to pay for you to be able to get it back, too. Aside from that, one of your biggest problems would be if your car insurance gets taken away because you have been drunk driving which is very irresponsible. This would cost you a lot of money and a lot of problems especially if you are still paying for the insurance because it may be doubled or tripled within the n ext three to five years. So, what actually happens to the insurance rates after one has been charged with DUI? What are the penalties that one has to face? Here is a rundown of what you could expect in case you or someone you know gets charged with Driving Under the Influence: Being convicted for DUI is probably bad for your car insurance rates. While you might not be willing to rush off and report your conviction to your insurance provider, most likely you wont have the ability to hide it. Your attorney might refer you to an insurance professional, who specializes in DUI cases, to be able to help to keep your rates manageable. The SR-22 Form Since a DUI conviction generally comes with license suspension, in many states you’re required to obtain a form called SR-22 from the insurance provider to get rid of your license suspension.Additionally, the SR-22 mandates that your insurance provider reports any cancellation of the insurance plan to the DMV.Due to the SR-22 , your insurance provider will probably increase your insurance premiums because you’ll now be considered a high-risk driver. Premiums can increase to double or triple of the original rate. The insurance provider could also cancel or not renew your policy if you’re currently a preferred rate policy holder. If you’re exploring for any new insurance company, try to get it done before your present company cancels your policy.It is bad to have a DUI conviction on record, but it’ll be even harder to have insurance from another insurance provider if you have an insurance cancellation on your record. Insurers in non SR-22 states If you live in a state that doesn’t need a SR-22, then you may be fortunate enough that the insurer won’t learn about your conviction. Statistics reveal that approximately one in five convictions for DUI never show up on DMV records. Remember that different insurance providers handle DUI convictions in different ways.Although some might want to cancel the policy you have, others might want to switch you to a high-risk policy, and yet others might just raise the premiums. Insurance providers consider DUI convictions on the case-by-case basis, so your premiums can depend on many factors like your driving background, age, or gender. SR22 Laws Vary by State The penalties related to driving under the influence vary between states, however in most of the states if you are found guilty of impaired driving, your drivers rights are going to be suspended for around thirty days to one year, even when it is the first offence.In many states, to get your license and privileges back, you will need to submit an SR 22 form to the licensing agency, which proves that you have car insurance. For how long will your insurance rates increase? Again, laws vary between states, but generally a DUI conviction will impact your insurance premiums for a period of 3 years. In case of subsequent convictions, the length of time is a lot more longer. Many states have driving under the influence laws that offer enhanced penalties for special conditions, like if some third person was injured, in case a child was present in the vehicle, in case your blood alcohol levels exceeded a specific level or had you been younger than 21 during the time of your arrest. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx How big your rate hike is going to be? There are 8 factors that determine how DUIs will effect your car insurance rates. How big your rate hike will be depends on several factors, including: 1. Age. Young drivers are socked with big raises following a DUI. Theyre much more accident-prone to begin with add drunken driving to this mix, and insurance providers become wary. This could also be an indication of a lifelong problem. 2. Arrest circumstances If you have been arrested at a sobriety checkpoint, you should see a less hike in rates compared to a situation where you were involved in a multi car crash. Some states rank DUI offenses in several categories of severity, an aspect that insurers will look into while setting the rates. 3. Driving history If have a recent motor vehicle accident on your record, you could expect a considerable rate bump. 4. Your state Each state has different guidelines that determine how much insurers can charge drivers. Consequently, insurers may demand more for higher-risk motorists in certain states compared to others. 5. Your location Drivers who reside in dense, urban neighborhoods with high-speed highways are considered as high risk drivers following a DUI. 7. Insufficient coverage In the event you didnt have insurance policy during the time of your DUI arrest, its likely to be hard to get one at any price afterwards. Youve branded yourself as reckless in insurers eyes by failing to carry an insurance and by driving drunk. You likely will need to be insured from your states high-risk pool, where prices could be double of what you would have paid privately. 8. Number of DUIs The first drunken driving offense will hike your prices substantially, simply because research indicates that first time offenders often are alcohol or substance abusers. Research put together by Mothers Against Drunk Driving and the National Traffic Law Center found that more than eighty percent of first time offenders are alcoholics or problem drinkers. About one-third of drivers charged for driving while being impaired yearly are serial offenders, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration reports. Following a second conviction, its unlikely youll manage to find a private insurance. Ripple effects Your drunken traveling conviction will affect your insurance premiums for many years. Usually, a drunken driving incident or conviction will stay on your record until Jan. 1 of the 4th year following the conviction. Following a DUI conviction, all but six states Pennsylvania, Oklahoma, New M exico, Minnesota, Kentucky and Delaware require monitoring of the car insurance coverage to ensure it stays in effect. For those who have insurance during the time of their conviction, your present insurer may drop you. Should this happen, dont assume you need to consider your states high-risk pool. Look around first Competitiveness among insurance providers has brought down the rates and you might find a much better deal with a private insurer. How Could You Avoid Increase Rates? Increased premiums come into play when you would like to have your privileges back. You can avoid these extra charges by using a public transport. A couple of states will still allow you to use mopeds without having a license. Even when you don’t personally own an automobile, but want your driving privileges restored following a DUI conviction, you will have to submit a SR-22 form by purchasing a non-owner policy. Simply put, you will need to buy insurance for a vehicle that you donâ⠂¬â„¢t even own. Why insurers are extremely cautious about DUI? Your driving history plays a significant role in determining the money you will pay for auto insurance. And a conviction under DUI suggests a risky driving history, which means higher auto insurance rates. Well explain why insurers are so wary of DUIs. DUIs = high-risk driving, high-risk driving = higher premiums The premium you pay on your policy depends, to some extent, on what your insurer deems your chance of being involved in an accident. And driving under the influence is exceedingly risky and dangerous. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) informs us that during 2010 alone, driving under the influence cost 10,228 people their lives, making up 31 percent of fatal car accidents. Alcohol (as well as other intoxicants) affects the nervous system and impairs driving ability, slowing down reaction times and the ability to focus while influencing your ability to monitor the speed – a highly lethal combination, if you ask us. Studies have shown that, due to these effects, individuals with .09 blood alcohol concentration (BAC) or greater are 11 times more prone to engage in a fatal accident than totally sober people. Following the nightmare of the DUI trial, your driving privileges might be restored. However, the question of car insurance gets to be more complex and much more expensive after a DUI conviction is on your record. Your Current Insurer Precisely what your insurance provider can legally do depends on the law of the state, however, your insurance provider may cancel or decline to renew your policy, limit coverage conditions or, at least, increase your premiums. Although this increase can vary greatly, your premiums may go up just as much as 100 % or even more. The way your insurer reacts to your DUI case might be worse for those who have other cases against them, like previous DUI convictions, late or unpaid insurance premiums o r any other negative history. Not every state requires car insurance as a condition of driving, but those which do not require insurance have financial obligation laws that assign accountability to at-fault drivers in accidents for resulting healthcare expenses or property damage. Having a car insurance is strongly recommended to pay for this legal responsibility. Can One Get Car Insurance Following a DUI Conviction? Unfortunately, many car insurance companies are not going to insure a driver that has been found guilty of driving under the influence. This is for a number of reasons. The first is the risk that you will drive intoxicated by drugs or alcohol again. This really is dangerous in that you might not just hurt yourself by driving intoxicated, but you may also hurt as well as kill someone else. The business insuring you need to be ready to pay all of the expenses associated with medical bills for anybody injured because of your negligence. The insurer might det ermine that the risk outweighs any gain of getting you as a customer. However, many insurers will provide you with another chance. A lot of companies think that people learn from their mistakes and become a much better and safer driver. It is essential to take a look at all of your options when it comes to auto insurance following a DUI. Speak with several companies and figure out what you can save despite your poor driving record. Auto insurance following a DUI Auto insurance is available in three flavors: 1. Standard market, 2. Secondary market and 3. Assigned risk pool. Standard market businesses cover the standard risk pool, which does not include SR-22 filers and other drunk drivers who were convicted. If your present company cancels or refuses to renew your policy then you will need to look for coverage in the secondary market. Since the drivers in the secondary market are a higher risk and suffer much more losses, monthly premiums are greater. Add i n the cost for SR-22 filing, and your premiums go even higher. Following a DUI, you can easily pay 3 to 4 times of what you used to pay for your coverage before. The assigned risk pool is for individuals who cant get auto coverage elsewhere. The policy is restricted as well as the price is high. You dont wish to wind up here, however, if you let your insurance cancel and get suspended again, your states designated risk pool might be your only option. Here are a few methods to lower your car insurance cost following a DUI conviction. Look around: Insurance companies are all different, and if the only blemish you have is DUI, you might get more favorable pricing. Trade in: Purchase a cheaper and older vehicle that doesnt need you to carry comprehensive and collision coverage. Understand the law: Talk with your states insurance division and find out how long an insurance provider can count driving under the influence conviction in determining your premiums. Mark the c alendar, and start shopping once you qualify. Keep in mind that the clock starts ticking on your conviction date, not your infraction date. Keep your nose clean: Every ticket or claim on your own record will carry more importance now, so slow down and be cautious. Resist the temptation to reduce your liability limits to save money. The savings usually are not great enough to outweigh the extra risk, and if you are searching for new coverage some companies will provide you with better rates in the event you carried higher-than-minimum liability limits with your previous provider. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Driving Under the Influence Example For Free" essay for you Create order

Strategies of Human Resource Free Essays

The food service industry is a growing market and continues to increase by over a steady rate of 5 percent between 2011 and 2012. The industry has a high turnover rate of employees and constantly replaces unskilled workers in food service which cost the estimate of one year’s salary and benefits depending on the position may cost thousands of dollars. A recent study showed that fast food restaurants with the lowest turnover made twice the revenue and higher profits than restaurants which had constant turnover. We will write a custom essay sample on Strategies of Human Resource or any similar topic only for you Order Now Sweetie Pies is a soul food restaurant located in SST. Louis, Mo owned and operated by Robbie Montgomery and James Norman, her son. The first restaurant, Sweetie Pies at Mangrove is the flagship of the restaurants which opened in 1996 but the recent opening of the Upper Crust is the gem of her restaurants completely by offering the signature recipes of the restaurant, a banquet hall, culinary school and performing arts space to the patrons. The focus of this paper is to identify key areas in HARM practices to align the business objectives and goals to expand nationally. Sweetie Pies ability to manage its people will be the key to succeeding in its goal to become a national brand. The restaurant has a niche in the DOD service industry because of its cuisine is not comparable to any of its competitors however; the restaurant will have to diversify its menu to broaden its brand on the national level. The owner has secured resources to branch out with the Upper Crust and provide a whole new line of services offered to customers. The compensation philosophy is not clearly stated however; the employees are satisfied and share continuous enthusiasm doing their Job considering the structure of the restaurant and the limit advancement to higher positions is not a clear promotion path. Employers are more likely to look at the external value of a Job before engendering the internal Job worth (www. Workload. Org). The current standard of the Job evaluation is based on the geographical location, labor pools and market which will give the range pay per hour or pay per year. The pay rate of 7. 80 hour for kitchen help/servers is general but lagging in the market by . 20 cent different of other chain restaurants or similar establishments in the area. The restaurant is popular because of the reality television show on OWN. It has given them national exposure and the attraction of many tourists who are drawn there by the dishes displayed on the Food Network and other cooking shows. The food service industry workers are on some type of government aid due to low wages and low compensation packages. At Sweetie Pies, the wages are above those of minimum but limited compensation packages are offered to the employees. The HRS systems which are usually for control and commitment are not in place at Sweetie Pies because of the structure of the business. At corporate level, capital market measures of performance are generally considered more comprehensive than contemporaneous accounting measures if profit (return on assets or equity. )(Beer Gerhard, 1996, peg. 791)The restaurant is very capable of achieving the goal to expand because the problems which the owners have identified by opening culinary school will give their employees the training to learn new knowledge, skills and abilities to offer the consumer different types of cuisine. According to Dither and Dougherty, businesses that are better organized to meet the needs of their people, so that they attract better people than their competitors do and their people are more greatly motivated to do a superior Job, whatever it is they do. This significantly is the problem with Sweetie Pies because of the lack of organization may hamper their ability to expand in the future. This being a service industry the customer must be satisfied with the overall outcome the product. The 21st century unfolds it is clear that most people accept that service will play an increasingly important part in the economy. † Atkinson (2000, p. 8) goes further in asserting the importance of service performer/ customer exchange in that: â€Å"Customer perception of service delivery will be imperative and will shape their choice of supplier or service provider. Service excellence will need to take on a new mantle of one to one partner relationships with the customer, the consumer and end-user. (Maxwell, Watson Quail, 2004, peg. 2) One of the unique things about Sweet Pies, Ms. Robbie plans were based on her customers and continues to offer the southern hospitality making sure that customers are always satisfied by conversing with each patron about their meal. The work process in the food service industry is the preparation, taste, presentation and delivery that involve steps taken to bring the food to the consumer. Sweetie Pies believe in preparing their meals from scratch and purchasing fresh vegetables, meats and wholesome bake goods. There are some times problems that don’t stem from the food but based on the behavior of the employees. On one scene of the reality show, Sweetie Pies, the owners, Ms. Robbie and Tim were having conflict with each other about the treatment of his younger cousin, Ill Charles which ended with Tim being fired. Individuals with high n Power seek to control their environments and influence the behavior of others, while n Oaf is associated with the need to develop friendships and to be sociable and caring of others (Dither Dougherty, 2012, peg. 6) however; Miner motivation states that: Individuals with high managerial motivation strive to engage in competitive activities, o behave in an active and aggressive manner, to influence others, and to seek highly visible and distinct positions. Tim and Ms. Robbie compete against one another by having a cook off to decide the new menu of the Upper Crust and Tim bends the rules to have his dishes approved for the menu. Even though Tim is mot ivated by the business and continues to try to achieve the goals however; his behavior has been an issue in conducting the affairs of the restaurant. According to Dither and Dougherty, Tim may not have had enough opportunity to challenge himself in his work and to advance to a higher position within the restaurant hierarchy. The cognitive and motor aptitudes needed to perform the duties in a restaurant are people skills, proficient mathematical skills, communication skills; being team players, cooking abilities and ability to multi-task under pressure being able to perform at minimum level or being proficient will differentiate in the level of pay. The restaurant pay plans are based on a traditional system pay at- risk system which is performance based however; the plan is not consistent for the participants’ fluctuation in pay. The job analysis of the work performed requires unskilled workers for the position except or the management positions which are held by the owners at this point. The employment laws are followed in the restaurant based on the opportunities offered to felons and allowing those to have fresh start at adjusting to society and being able to give back to the community. HRS systems are regulated by federal and state laws that relate to employment (e. G. , Title VII of the Civil Rights Act, Age Discrimination in Employment Act, Americans with Disabilities Act), compensation (e. G. , Fair Labor Standards Act, Equal Pay Act), and labor relations (e. G. , National Labor Relations Act). (Dither Dougherty, 2012, peg. 44) The restaurant’s performance management is based on oral reprimands more so than written performance records done by line supervisors. The workers who hold supervisors’ position do on-site corrections letting the employees know their infractions immediately. Sweetie Pies need to focus on one of the starting points in the restaurant’s retention strategy may include evaluating further development, retraining or even disciplinary action of one or more managers. (Urbanism,2009) Management needs to implement a system to have a process to give two way communications to managers and to employees who loud give them feedback on the concerns and improvements. Sweetie Pies is a customer-oriented business with them building relationships with their patrons. The key HARM practices will benefit Sweetie Pies to have sustained competitive advantage. The financial value of Sweetie Pies would be properly managed by using HRS systems which could contribute to the restaurant and the methodology to show that investing in HRS systems often results in very high rates of return. The process of having a system to review the applicants instead hiring based on trial and error which has happened with hiring felons who were not able to adjust. The cost and revenue streams are then adjusted to take into account the time value of money and the cost of capital (costs and returns are put in present-value terms), variable costs associated with the improvements brought about by making better hiring The HARM practices help to motivate, conform behaviors to meet the culture of the restaurant by Job classification. Rewards, merit increasing, bonuses are used to target behaviors and to enhance the motivation. The labor market for the food service industry is plentiful because of the low wages and unskilled labor which is composed of mostly minorities and women fill these positions. Even though there may be a shortage in knowledge base oriented firms the food service regardless of demographic, age, gender, educational attainment or nationality the restaurant will have applicants. The requirements to work in the restaurant are less than a high school education however; Ms. Robbie encourages her employees to finish school. Conclusion In conclusion, the restaurant needs to implement systems that would eventually help to take their brand to the national level. The focus of the paper was to point out key areas those HARM systems that would strategically help to meet the restaurants goals ND objectives. How to cite Strategies of Human Resource, Papers

Freedom Of Expression And Democracy †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Freedom Of Expression And Democracy. Answer: Introduction According to Article 19, the Freedom of speech is the principle which includes the freedom set for an individual or the community. This is mainly to articulate the opinions with better ideas which are set without any fear related to the realization, censorship, and the sanctions. The freedom of expression states that everyone shall have the right to hold the opinions without any interference, with freedom to seek, receive and then impart information of all kinds (Hughes, 2015). This is regardless of the frontiers which are set orally or in the printing form. The special duties and the responsibilities are subjected to certain restrictions which are important for the rights or reputation of the other people. The fundamental right is restricted mainly in the form of tactics that include the censorship and the other restrictive press legislation with harassment of journalists, who voice their opinions. Thesis statement The freedom of expression is the purpose for which the power can rightly be exercised over the members of the community to prevent harm to the people. Discussion According to the efforts included to create the legal mechanism banning language with defamatory of religions to UN Council in Geneva, there is a need to educate the member states on the key freedom of expression (Stewart, 2017). The Article 19 tends to monitor the threats which are set to free expression with adopting the laws that conform to the international standards of freedom of expression. The article clearly depicts about the individuals or the groups who have been violated and they tend to provide the capacity building support for the non-governmental organizations as well (Tuinman Ten Hoorn, 2017). The idea for the offense principle is to justify the speech limitations which are set in the form of expressions that are offensive to the society. The consideration is about the changing time and applications wherein free communication of ideas and opinions is important for maintaining the rights of man. Evaluation Analysis This is to understand the fundamentals in a democracy where the norms are set for limiting the expression which might not be completely suppressed mainly in emergency times. Hence, the notable fact is about the self-government by the people. For such a system, it is important to work with an informed electorate. There shall be no constraints on the information flow and the respective ideas (Stone, 2017). The citizens include the right to seek information, receive and impart information and ideas. The expression is then closely related to the other rights which can be limited with conflicting to the other rights. The right to freedom of expression is the right to the fair trial and the proceeding of the court which limits the access for proper information search. One needs to determine the right to privacy and reputation of others. This is important for media which plays an important role and as a bearer for the general rights to freedom of expression. The conditions are outlined with constrained freedom of speech where media encompasses and suppressed information in freedom of speech. The degree is defined to work on different approaches to issues like the hate speech, obscenity and the definition of the laws which could be seen in the democracies which are liberal. Everyone has the right to give their opinion and express themselves according to Article 19. Conclusion The democracy will not be true if deal is in power to manipulate the electorate, by withholding information and stifling the criticism (Jelen et al., 2017). With the freedom of expression campaign, the individuals need to employ advocacy with financial support and the technical assistance to support efforts done by the local free expressions. It includes the advocacy to oppose or overturn the laws of media that tend to restrict the journalists. References Hughes, P., 2015. Freedom of speech.Pointers: Bulletin of the Christian Research Association,25(1), p.8. Jelen, T.G., Lewis, A.R. and Djupe, P.A., 2017. Freedom of Religion and Freedom of Speech: The Effects of Alternative Rights Frames on Mass Support for Public Exemptions.Journal of Church and State, p.csw101. Stewart, D. R. (2017). Free Speech Unfree News: The Paradox of Press Freedom in America.Journalism History,43(1), 56. Stone, A. (2017). Viewpoint Discrimination, Hate Speech Laws, and the Double-Sided Nature of Freedom of Speech.Const. Comment.,32, 687. Tuinman, P.R. and Ten Hoorn, S., 2017. Freedom of speech for all critically ill patients: work in progress.Critical Care,21(1), p.27.